The material on this page is designed to introduce gCADPlus in the Imperial (USA) environment by completing an (admittedly) simple landscape design. We take you step by step through the process and suggest you work on your desktop computer and play each movie on your mobile device.
Tip: If you work in a metric environment, the base units will be mm. Here is a link to convert decimal feet to mm.
Here is a screen grab showing the finished design.
The complete process
This movie covers the whole tutorial and shows us first drawing the footprint of a house that’s 40 feet by 35 feet. The outline of the house is offset 3 feet to form a path running around the house. We dimension one side of the house, displaying the length in feet and inches using an architectural dimension style. The roof is outlined using the polar drawing tool. The front porch is 6 feet 6 inches by 7 feet 9 inches to illustrate how inches are dealt with. The porch is then moved into position, establishing a front boundary. The design is dressed up with some plants from the symbol library, and finally, the design is plotted onto an architectural C-size sheet with a title block.
The steps to take
Create a new drawing using the default template (File > New). Ensure that SNAP, GRID in the status line are off (not showing red) and that the POLAR switch is on. If the POLAR switch in the status line is greyed out, click on it to switch on. Having POLAR on means drawing lines horizontally, vertically or at 45 degrees is easy, as required in this tutorial.
Draw the footprint of a house. We will imagine a simple house, 35 feet wide by 35 feet deep (high).
We use the POLAR tool to draw the footprint of a 35-foot by 40-foot house quickly.
Start the line command from the draw drop menu or the draw toolbar. The start point can be anywhere on the screen. As shown in the movie, left click to start the first line, move off in a horizontal direction to the right by moving the mouse – make sure that the line you are about to draw stays horizontal and type 45. Now, move downward again, ensuring the cursor shows a vertical line and type 45 (feet). Move to the left and type 35 to draw the bottom side of the house. Finally, move up and type 45 (hit enter to set each line). Now right-click and select exit to finish the line command. Check your work by selecting one of the drawn lines and read the result in the properties box.
Draw the path around the house footprint.
Create the path around the house using the offset command, setting an offset distance of 3 units (3 feet). To make the landscape plan a little more interesting, draw in the roof plan, add a porch and offset the front of the house by 40 feet to create the front boundary.
The next step is to create a path leading from the site boundary to the front porch.
After applying dimensions and changing a dimension style, we use the line command in combination with the polar switch to show a porch 6 feet 6 inches deep by 7 feet 9 inches wide. The porch is then moved into position using a combination of grips and osnaps.
Let’s imagine that we have just learnt that the client has a friend who uses a wheelchair. We modify the design slightly using a block from the gCADPlus symbol library.
Add species symbols
Now, it is time to use symbols for species and take them from the gCADPlus library. We assume the client has requested a very formal design for his garden. For that, we can utilize the gCADPlus mirror command to good effect.
We use the plant library and insert a symbol to represent an ornamental grass. The symbol entity is then copied several times using the gCADPlus polar tracking feature. Finally, a row of symbols is mirrored to create the beginning of a formal landscape design.
Next, we add some more plants, learn to scale symbols, use the STRETCH command to lengthen a line, and offset the back of the house to form a back boundary.
Now is a good time to run a check print.
Here, we add some more symbols, create a layout on an architectural C size sheet, scale the floating viewport to a scale of 1:96, change the position of the design in a floating viewport, add a scale bar, and run a quick check plot.
The check plot is satisfactory, and now it is time to return to the drawing and finish the design.